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A Close Encounter Of The Ste
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| Title |
A Close Encounter Of The Stellar Kind |
| Explanation |
The unassuming star centered in this sky view [ http://skyview.gsfc.nasa.gov ] will one day be our next door [ http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap010318.html ] stellar neighbor. The faint 9th magnitude red dwarf [ http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap991120.html ], currently 63 light-years away in the constellation Ophiucus [ http://www.seds.org/Maps/Stars_en/Fig/ophiuchus.html ], was recently discovered to be approaching our Solar System. Known in catalogs of nearby stars [ http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/htbin/myqcat3?V/70A/ ] as Gliese (Gl) 710 it is predicted to come within nearly 1 light-year of the Sun ... about 1.5 million years from now. At that distance this star, presently much too faint to be seen [ http://liftoff.msfc.nasa.gov/academy/universe/MAG.HTML ] by the naked eye, will blaze at 0.6 magnitude - rivaling the apparent brightness of the mighty red giant Antares [ http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap970624.html ]. Ultimately Gliese 710 poses no direct collision danger itself although its gravitational influence will likely scatter comets out of the Solar System's reservoir, the Oort cloud [ http://www.windows.umich.edu/cgi-bin/tour_def/comets/ Oort_cloud.html ], sending some inbound. This future stellar encounter [ http://adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/ nph-bib_query?bibcode=1999AJ....117.1042G&db_key=AST&high=3af6c03e8102908 ] was discovered by researchers Joan Garcia-Sanchez and Robert Preston (JPL [ http://www.jpl.nasa.gov ]), and collaborators while studying stars in the solar neighborhood [ http://www.clockwk.com/stars/ ] using data from the Hipparcos Astrometry Satellite [ http://astro.estec.esa.nl/SA-general/Projects/Hipparcos/ hipparcos.html ]. The star field shown is based on the Palomar Digitized Sky Survey [ http://www-gsss.stsci.edu/Dss/dss_home.HTM ] and is 1/4 degree wide (about half the diameter of the full moon). |
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Saturn and Vesta in Taurus
| Title |
Saturn and Vesta in Taurus |
| Explanation |
Last November, while skygazing [ http://pages.prodigy.net/pam.orman/ JoeGallery.html ] toward the constellation Taurus [ http://hou.lbl.gov/~vhoette/Explorations/StarHop/ ], astrophotographer Joe Orman arranged this time exposure to include the lovely Hyades and Pleiades star clusters in the field of his telephoto lens. A distance of 400 light-years [ http://school.discovery.com/ schooladventures/universe/itsawesome/lightyears/ ] for the close-knit Pleiades [ http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap010506.html ] and 150 light-years for the V-shaped [ http://www.aspsky.org/mercury/mercury/9803/hyades.html ] Hyades [ http://astro.estec.esa.nl/Hipparcos/hyades.html ] puts these clusters in the general galactic neighborhood [ http://www.anzwers.org/free/universe/ 250lys.html ] of the Sun. Punctuating the Hyades' appearance, bright yellow Aldebaran [ http://www.astro.uiuc.edu/~kaler/sow/aldebaran.html ], 60 light-years away, is not actually a member of the cluster, but it is Taurus' brightest star. Above Aldebaran a yellower, even brighter Saturn [ http://space.jpl.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/wspace?tbody=6& vbody=3&month=11&day=17¢ury=20&decade=0&year=1&hour=00& minute=0&rfov=30&fovmul=-1&bfov=30 ] is is seen about 1.2 light-hours [ http://casswww.ucsd.edu/public/tutorial/Intro.html ] from our fair planet. Last and least massive [ http://aa.usno.navy.mil/hilton/asteroid_masses.htm ], one of the faint specks below Aldebaran is main-belt asteroid [ http://www.seds.org/nineplanets/nineplanets/ asteroids.html ] Vesta, a mere 13 light-minutes [ http://www.unmuseum.org/speed.htm ] away. Still cruising through Taurus, Vesta [ http://oposite.stsci.edu/pubinfo/PR/95/20.html ] is steadily approaching a close alignment or conjunction [ http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/astronomy/ Conjunction.html ] with Saturn on March 19. Need a program [ http://pages.prodigy.net/pam.orman/ JoeAlmanac2002.html ] to follow the players? Click on the image for a labeled version. |
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A Close Encounter of the Ste
…
| Title |
A Close Encounter of the Stellar Kind |
| Explanation |
The unassuming star centered in this sky view [ http://skyview.gsfc.nasa.gov ] will one day be our next door [ http://www.bigear.org/vol1no2/kraus.htm ] stellar neighbor [ http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~dolan/constellations/extra/nearest.html ]. The faint 9th magnitude red dwarf [ http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap970605.html ] currently 63 light-years away [ http://zebu.uoregon.edu/~soper/Stars/parallax_ly.html ] in the constellation Ophiucus [ http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~dolan/constellations/extra/nearest.html ] was recently discovered to be on a course toward our Solar System. Known in catalogs of nearby stars [ http://proxima.astro.virginia.edu/~pai/Recons/index.html ] as Gliese 710 it is predicted to come within 1 light-year of the Sun ... a million years from now. At that distance this star, presently much too faint to be seen [ http://liftoff.msfc.nasa.gov/academy/universe/MAG.HTML ] by the naked eye, will blaze at 0.6 magnitude - rivaling the apparent brightness of the mighty red giant Antares [ http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap970624.html ]. Gliese 710 poses no direct collision danger [ http://ccf.arc.nasa.gov/sst/main.html ] itself although its gravitational influence will likely scatter comets out of the Solar System's reservoir, the Oort cloud, sending some inbound [ http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap961219.html ]. This future stellar encounter was discovered by researchers Joan Garcia-Sanchez and Robert Preston (JPL [ http://www.jpl.nasa.gov ]), and collaborators while studying stars in the solar neighborhood [ http://www.clockwk.com/stars/ ] using data from the Hipparcos Astrometry Satellite [ http://astro.estec.esa.nl/SA-general/Projects/Hipparcos/ hipparcos.html ]. The star field shown is based on the Palomar Digitized Sky Survey [ http://www-gsss.stsci.edu/dss/dss.html ] and is 1/4 degree wide (about half the diameter of the full moon). |
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A Close Encounter Of The Ste
…
| Title |
A Close Encounter Of The Stellar Kind |
| Explanation |
The unassuming star centered in this sky view [ http://skyview.gsfc.nasa.gov ] will one day be our next door [ http://www.bigear.org/vol1no2/kraus.htm ] stellar neighbor [ http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~dolan/constellations/extra/nearest.html ]. The faint 9th magnitude red dwarf [ http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap991120.html ], currently 63 light-years away [ http://zebu.uoregon.edu/~soper/Stars/parallax_ly.html ] in the constellation Ophiucus [ http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~dolan/constellations/constellations/ Ophiuchus.html ], was recently discovered to be approaching our Solar System. Known in catalogs of nearby stars [ http://tarkus.pha.jhu.edu/~thenry/RECONS.html ] as Gliese 710 it is predicted to come within 1 light-year of the Sun ... a million years from now. At that distance this star, presently much too faint to be seen [ http://liftoff.msfc.nasa.gov/academy/universe/MAG.HTML ] by the naked eye, will blaze at 0.6 magnitude - rivaling the apparent brightness of the mighty red giant Antares [ http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap970624.html ]. Ultimately Gliese 710 poses no direct collision danger itself although its gravitational influence will likely scatter comets out of the Solar System's reservoir, the Oort cloud [ http://www.windows.umich.edu/cgi-bin/tour_def/comets/ Oort_cloud.html ], sending some inbound. This future stellar encounter [ http://cass.jsc.nasa.gov/meetings/dps97/html/H2501/H2501.html ] was discovered by researchers [ http://www.newscientist.com/ns/970524/doomstar.html ] Joan Garcia-Sanchez and Robert Preston (JPL [ http://www.jpl.nasa.gov ]), and collaborators while studying stars in the solar neighborhood [ http://www.clockwk.com/stars/ ] using data from the Hipparcos Astrometry Satellite [ http://astro.estec.esa.nl/SA-general/Projects/Hipparcos/ hipparcos.html ]. The star field shown is based on the Palomar Digitized Sky Survey [ http://www-gsss.stsci.edu/dss/dss.html ] and is 1/4 degree wide (about half the diameter of the full moon). |
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