|
Collection:
|
|
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center Collection
Collection
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center Collection
Collection
|
|
Name of Image:
|
|
Apollo 11 Artist Concept- Transearth Injection and Recovery
Name_of_Image
Apollo 11 Artist Concept- Transearth Injection and Recovery
Name of Image
|
|
Full Description:
|
|
The Apollo 11 mission launched from the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida via the Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) developed Saturn V launch vehicle on July 16, 1969 and safely returned to Earth on July 24, 1969. Aboard the space craft were astronauts Neil A. Armstrong, commander; Michael Collins, Command Module (CM) pilot; and Edwin E. (Buzz) Aldrin Jr., Lunar Module (LM) pilot. With the success of Apollo 11, the national objective to land men on the Moon and return them safely to Earth had been accomplished. These sketches illustrate the steps taken by the astronauts to return to Earth. The service propulsion system engine was fired to increase space craft speed enough to escape Lunar orbit on a trajectory for Earth. Any necessary midcourse corrections were made enroute. Near the point of reentry into Earth?s atmosphere, the CM separated from the service module and turned 180 degrees so the heat shield faced forward on the line of flight. Friction of the atmosphere heated the shield to a white hot temperature, as a meteor, which slowed the craft as it reached lower altitudes. At about three miles altitude, drogue parachutes opened to stabilize the craft. Moments later the main parachutes opened to lower the CM to the waters of the Pacific Ocean. Helicopters and recovery crews from the U.S. S. Hornet aircraft carrier were standing by to pick up the astronauts.
Full_Description
The Apollo 11 mission launched from the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida via the Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) developed Saturn V launch vehicle on July 16, 1969 and safely returned to Earth on July 24, 1969. Aboard the space craft were astronauts Neil A. Armstrong, commander; Michael Collins, Command Module (CM) pilot; and Edwin E. (Buzz) Aldrin Jr., Lunar Module (LM) pilot. With the success of Apollo 11, the national objective to land men on the Moon and return them safely to Earth had been accomplished. These sketches illustrate the steps taken by the astronauts to return to Earth. The service propulsion system engine was fired to increase space craft speed enough to escape Lunar orbit on a trajectory for Earth. Any necessary midcourse corrections were made enroute. Near the point of reentry into Earth?s atmosphere, the CM separated from the service module and turned 180 degrees so the heat shield faced forward on the line of flight. Friction of the atmosphere heated the shield to a white hot temperature, as a meteor, which slowed the craft as it reached lower altitudes. At about three miles altitude, drogue parachutes opened to stabilize the craft. Moments later the main parachutes opened to lower the CM to the waters of the Pacific Ocean. Helicopters and recovery crews from the U.S. S. Hornet aircraft carrier were standing by to pick up the astronauts.
Full Description
|
|
Date of Image:
|
|
1969-07-06
Date_of_Image
1969-07-06
Date of Image
|
|
Category:
|
|
Saturn Apollo Program
Category
Saturn Apollo Program
Category
|
|
term:
|
|
Illustration
Keywords
Illustration
term
|
|
term:
|
|
Artist Concept
Keywords
Artist Concept
term
|
|
term:
|
|
Apollo 11
|
|
term:
|
|
Transearth Injection and Recovery
Keywords
Transearth Injection and Recovery
term
|
|
facet_who:
|
|
Neil A. Armstrong
facet_who
Neil A. Armstrong
facet_who
|
|
facet_who:
|
|
Michael Collins
facet_who
Michael Collins
facet_who
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Earth
facet_what
Earth
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Moon
facet_what
Moon
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Saturn
facet_what
Saturn
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Apollo 11
facet_what
Apollo 11
facet_what
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Florida
facet_where
Florida
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Saturn
facet_where
Saturn
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Pacific Ocean
facet_where
Pacific Ocean
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC)
facet_where
Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC)
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Kennedy Space Center (KSC)
facet_where
Kennedy Space Center (KSC)
facet_where
|
|
facet_when:
|
|
July 24, 1969
facet_when
July 24, 1969
facet_when
|
|
facet_when:
|
|
July 16, 1969
facet_when
July 16, 1969
facet_when
|
|
facet_when_year:
|
|
1969
facet_when_year
1969
facet_when_year
|
|
Reference Number:
|
|
MSFC-75-SA-4105-2C
Reference_Number
MSFC-75-SA-4105-2C
Reference Number
|
|
MIX #:
|
|
6902072
|
|
NIX #:
|
|
MSFC-6902072
|
|
MSFC Negative Number:
|
|
6902072
MSFC_Negative_Number
6902072
MSFC Negative Number
|
|
UID:
|
|
SPD-MARSH-6902072
UID
SPD-MARSH-6902072
UID
|
|
original url:
|
original_url
original url
|
