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Collection:
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NASA Great Images in Nasa Collection
Collection
NASA Great Images in Nasa Collection
Collection
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Title:
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Repair to the Huygens probe
Title
Repair to the Huygens probe
Title
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Full Description:
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Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) workers examine the Huygens probe after removal from the Cassini spacecraft in the Payload Hazardous Servicing Facility (PHSF) at KSC. The spacecraft was returned to the PHSF after damage to the thermal insulation was discovered inside Huygens from an abnormally high flow of conditioned air. The damage required technicians to inspect the inside of the probe, repair the insulation, and clean the instruments.
After returning from the PHSF to Launch Pad 40 at Cape Canaveral Air Station, Cassini/Huygens launched successfully in October 1997, and reached Saturn in July of 2004. Scientific instruments carried aboard the Cassini orbiter will study Saturn's atmosphere, magnetic field, rings, and several moons, while the Huygens probe will separate and land on the surface of Titan, Saturn's largest moon.
The Cassini-Huygens mission owes its name to the Dutch astronomer Christiaan Huygens and Italian astronomer Giovanni Domenico Cassini. Both had spectacular careers as observers of the heavens, which included important discoveries about Saturn and its satellites. Huygens (1629-1695) discovered Saturn's largest moon, Titan, in 1655 and in 1656 described the shape and phase changes of Saturn's rings. Cassini (1625-1712) was the first to observe four of Saturn's moons, Iapetus, Rhea, Tethys, and Dione, in the 1670s and 1680s. He also, in 1675, discovered the gap in Saturn's rings, now called the Cassini Division, and proposed that the rings were formed from many tiny particles.
Cassini-Huygens is a joint mission of NASA, the European Space Agency (ESA), and the Italian Space Agency, Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (ASI). JPL is managing the Cassini project for NASA. The mission was proposed in November 1982 by a group of European and American scientists from the European Science Foundation and the National Academy of Sciences. The Solar System Exploration Committee of the NASA Advisory Council endorsed the idea in April 1983, and NASA and ESA began a joint assessment study in 1984. ESA officially adopted the project in November 1988, and Congress approved funding for NASA's portion of the mission in FY 89.
Full_Description
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) workers examine the Huygens probe after removal from the Cassini spacecraft in the Payload Hazardous Servicing Facility (PHSF) at KSC. The spacecraft was returned to the PHSF after damage to the thermal insulation was discovered inside Huygens from an abnormally high flow of conditioned air. The damage required technicians to inspect the inside of the probe, repair the insulation, and clean the instruments.
After returning from the PHSF to Launch Pad 40 at Cape Canaveral Air Station, Cassini/Huygens launched successfully in October 1997, and reached Saturn in July of 2004. Scientific instruments carried aboard the Cassini orbiter will study Saturn's atmosphere, magnetic field, rings, and several moons, while the Huygens probe will separate and land on the surface of Titan, Saturn's largest moon.
The Cassini-Huygens mission owes its name to the Dutch astronomer Christiaan Huygens and Italian astronomer Giovanni Domenico Cassini. Both had spectacular careers as observers of the heavens, which included important discoveries about Saturn and its satellites. Huygens (1629-1695) discovered Saturn's largest moon, Titan, in 1655 and in 1656 described the shape and phase changes of Saturn's rings. Cassini (1625-1712) was the first to observe four of Saturn's moons, Iapetus, Rhea, Tethys, and Dione, in the 1670s and 1680s. He also, in 1675, discovered the gap in Saturn's rings, now called the Cassini Division, and proposed that the rings were formed from many tiny particles.
Cassini-Huygens is a joint mission of NASA, the European Space Agency (ESA), and the Italian Space Agency, Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (ASI). JPL is managing the Cassini project for NASA. The mission was proposed in November 1982 by a group of European and American scientists from the European Science Foundation and the National Academy of Sciences. The Solar System Exploration Committee of the NASA Advisory Council endorsed the idea in April 1983, and NASA and ESA began a joint assessment study in 1984. ESA officially adopted the project in November 1988, and Congress approved funding for NASA's portion of the mission in FY 89.
Full Description
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Date:
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09/10/1997
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NASA Center:
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Kennedy Space Center
NASA_Center
Kennedy Space Center
NASA Center
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Subject Category:
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Space Probes
Subject_Category
Space Probes
Subject Category
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Subject Category:
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Planet-Saturn
Subject_Category
Planet-Saturn
Subject Category
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Keywords:
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space
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Keywords:
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JPL
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Keywords:
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KSC
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Keywords:
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Saturn
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Keywords:
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Cassini
Keywords
Cassini
Keywords
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Keywords:
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deep
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Keywords:
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probes
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Keywords:
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planetary
Keywords
planetary
Keywords
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Keywords:
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Huygens
Keywords
Huygens
Keywords
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Audience:
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General Public
Audience
General Public
Audience
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facet_what:
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Moon
facet_what
Moon
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Saturn
facet_what
Saturn
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Titan
facet_what
Titan
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Cassini
facet_what
Cassini
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Huygens Probe
facet_what
Huygens Probe
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Rhea
facet_what
Rhea
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Cassini-Huygens
facet_what
Cassini-Huygens
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Dione
facet_what
Dione
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Iapetus
facet_what
Iapetus
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Tethys
facet_what
Tethys
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Cassini Orbiter
facet_what
Cassini Orbiter
facet_what
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facet_where:
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Saturn
facet_where
Saturn
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Jet Propulsion Laboratory
facet_where
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Rhea
facet_where
Rhea
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Dione
facet_where
Dione
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Tethys
facet_where
Tethys
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Kennedy Space Center (KSC)
facet_where
Kennedy Space Center (KSC)
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where
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facet_when:
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1984
facet_when
1984
facet_when
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facet_when:
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1655
facet_when
1655
facet_when
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facet_when:
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1656
facet_when
1656
facet_when
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facet_when:
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1675
facet_when
1675
facet_when
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|
facet_when:
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2004
facet_when
2004
facet_when
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facet_when:
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November 1988
facet_when
November 1988
facet_when
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facet_when:
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October 1997
facet_when
October 1997
facet_when
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facet_when:
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November 1982
facet_when
November 1982
facet_when
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facet_when:
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April 1983
facet_when
April 1983
facet_when
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facet_when:
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09-10-1997
facet_when
09-10-1997
facet_when
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facet_when_year:
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1988
facet_when_year
1988
facet_when_year
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facet_when_year:
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1997
facet_when_year
1997
facet_when_year
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facet_when_year:
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1982
facet_when_year
1982
facet_when_year
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facet_when_year:
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2004
facet_when_year
2004
facet_when_year
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facet_when_year:
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1983
facet_when_year
1983
facet_when_year
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facet_when_year:
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1655
facet_when_year
1655
facet_when_year
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facet_when_year:
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1656
facet_when_year
1656
facet_when_year
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facet_when_year:
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1675
facet_when_year
1675
facet_when_year
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facet_when_year:
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1984
facet_when_year
1984
facet_when_year
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Image #:
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KSC-97PC-1392
Image_#
KSC-97PC-1392
Image #
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original_url:
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original_url
original_url
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UID:
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SPD-GRIN-GPN-2004-00 030
UID
SPD-GRIN-GPN-2004-00 030
UID
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Center:
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KSC
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Center Number:
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KSC-97PC-1392
Center_Number
KSC-97PC-1392
Center Number
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GRIN DataBase Number:
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GPN-2004-00030
GRIN_DataBase_Number
GPN-2004-00030
GRIN DataBase Number
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Creator-Photographer:
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NASA
Creator-Photographer
NASA
Creator-Photographer
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Original Source:
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Digital
Original_Source
Digital
Original Source
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