|
Collection:
|
|
NASA Planetary Photo Journal Collection
Collection
NASA Planetary Photo Journal Collection
Collection
|
|
Title:
|
|
Mapping Clumps in Saturn's Rings
Title
Mapping Clumps in Saturn's Rings
Title
|
|
Original Caption Released with Image:
|
Click on image for larger annotated version This false-color image of Saturn's main rings was made by combining data from multiple star occultations using the Cassini ultraviolet imaging spectrograph. During occultations, scientists observe the brightness of a star as the rings pass in front of the star. This provides a measurement of the amount of ring material between the spacecraft and the star. Cassini has given scientists the most detailed view yet of Saturn's densely packed B ring. Cassini found that this part of the rings is densely packed with clumps, called self-gravity wakes, separated by nearly empty gaps. These clumps in Saturn's B ring are neatly organized and constantly colliding, which surprised scientists. The clumps in Saturn's B ring, 30 to 50 meters (100 to 160 feet) across, are too small to be seen directly. However, scientists can map the distribution, shape and orientation of the clumps. Colors in this image indicate the orientation of clumps, and brightness indicates the density of ring particles. The formation of wakes is strongest in the bluer regions, where ring particles clump together in tilted wakes. Particles in the central yellow regions are too densely packed for any starlight to pass through. The ultraviolet imaging spectrograph measured the flickering of the star Alpha Arae as it passed by the rings Nov. 9 and 10, 2006. The Cassini-Huygens mission is a cooperative project of NASA, the European Space Agency and the Italian Space Agency. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages the mission for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington, D.C. The Cassini orbiter was designed, developed and assembled at JPL. The ultraviolet imaging spectrograph was designed and built at, and the team is based at the University of Colorado, Boulder. For more information about the Cassini-Huygens mission visit http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/home/index.cfm. The ultraviolet imaging spectrograph team home page is at http://lasp.colorado.edu/cassini.
Original_Caption_Rel eased_with_Image
Click on image for larger annotated version This false-color image of Saturn's main rings was made by combining data from multiple star occultations using the Cassini ultraviolet imaging spectrograph. During occultations, scientists observe the brightness of a star as the rings pass in front of the star. This provides a measurement of the amount of ring material between the spacecraft and the star. Cassini has given scientists the most detailed view yet of Saturn's densely packed B ring. Cassini found that this part of the rings is densely packed with clumps, called self-gravity wakes, separated by nearly empty gaps. These clumps in Saturn's B ring are neatly organized and constantly colliding, which surprised scientists. The clumps in Saturn's B ring, 30 to 50 meters (100 to 160 feet) across, are too small to be seen directly. However, scientists can map the distribution, shape and orientation of the clumps. Colors in this image indicate the orientation of clumps, and brightness indicates the density of ring particles. The formation of wakes is strongest in the bluer regions, where ring particles clump together in tilted wakes. Particles in the central yellow regions are too densely packed for any starlight to pass through. The ultraviolet imaging spectrograph measured the flickering of the star Alpha Arae as it passed by the rings Nov. 9 and 10, 2006. The Cassini-Huygens mission is a cooperative project of NASA, the European Space Agency and the Italian Space Agency. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages the mission for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington, D.C. The Cassini orbiter was designed, developed and assembled at JPL. The ultraviolet imaging spectrograph was designed and built at, and the team is based at the University of Colorado, Boulder. For more information about the Cassini-Huygens mission visit http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/home/index.cfm. The ultraviolet imaging spectrograph team home page is at http://lasp.colorado.edu/cassini.
Original Caption Released with Image
|
|
Image Credit:
|
|
NASA/JPL/University of Colorado
Image_Credit
NASA/JPL/University of Colorado
Image Credit
|
|
Produced By:
|
|
University of Colorado
Produced_By
University of Colorado
Produced By
|
|
Mission:
|
|
Cassini
|
|
Spacecraft:
|
|
Cassini Orbiter
Spacecraft
Cassini Orbiter
Spacecraft
|
|
Target Name:
|
|
S Rings
Target_Name
S Rings
Target Name
|
|
Is a satellite of:
|
|
Saturn
Is_a_satellite_of
Saturn
Is a satellite of
|
|
Instrument:
|
|
Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph
Instrument
Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph
Instrument
|
|
Product Size:
|
|
3200 samples x 2400 lines
Product_Size
3200 samples x 2400 lines
Product Size
|
|
Primary Data Set:
|
|
Cassini
Primary_Data_Set
Cassini
Primary Data Set
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Saturn
facet_what
Saturn
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Cassini
facet_what
Cassini
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Cassini Orbiter
facet_what
Cassini Orbiter
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Huygens Probe
facet_what
Huygens Probe
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Cassini-Huygens
facet_what
Cassini-Huygens
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph (UVIS)
facet_what
Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph (UVIS)
facet_what
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Saturn
facet_where
Saturn
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
California
facet_where
California
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Washington
facet_where
Washington
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Colorado
facet_where
Colorado
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Washington, D.C.
facet_where
Washington, D.C.
facet_where
|
|
Image #:
|
|
PIA09210
|
|
UID:
|
|
SPD-PHOTJ-PIA09210
UID
SPD-PHOTJ-PIA09210
UID
|
|
orignial url:
|
orignial_url
orignial url
|