Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Planetary Photo Journal Collection
Title:
Enceladus Atmosphere Not Global
Original Caption Released with Image:
On July 11, 2005, the Cassini ultraviolet imaging spectrograph observed the star Bellatrix as it passed behind Enceladus, as seen from the spacecraft. The starlight was observed to dim when it got close to Enceladus, indicating the presence of an atmosphere, as illustrated in figure A. The ultraviolet imaging spectrograph team was able to identify water vapor as the composition of the atmosphere from absorption features in the spectrum of the star. From the depth of the absorption features, it was also possible to estimate the quantity of water vapor the starlight passed through. The colors show the undimmed star signal (blue) versus the dimmed star signal (pinkish).

Enceladus' atmosphere is localized, not global in extent. As Bellatrix re-emerged from behind Enceladus, there was no dimming of the starlight observed. An occultation of the star Lambda Scorpius in February also showed no sign of an atmosphere, as illustrated in figure B. In figure A and B, the arrow marks the path of the star as it was blocked from view by Enceladus. In figure A, the dimming of the starlight shows as a gradual decrease in brightness, while in figure B the starlight drops abruptly just at the point in time that the star goes behind Enceladus.

The Cassini-Huygens mission is a cooperative project of NASA, the European Space Agency and the Italian Space Agency. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages the mission for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Washington, D.C. The Cassini orbiter and its two onboard cameras were designed, developed and assembled at JPL. The ultraviolet imaging spectrograph was built at, and the team is based at the University of Colorado, Boulder. The imaging operations center is based at the Space Science Institute in Boulder, Colo.

For more information about the Cassini-Huygens mission visit http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov. The ultraviolet imaging spectrograph team home page is at http://lasp.colorado.edu/cassini. The Cassini imaging team homepage is at http://ciclops.org .
Image Credit:
NASA/JPL/University of Colorado/Space Science Institute
Produced By:
University of Colorado
Mission:
Cassini
Spacecraft:
Cassini Orbiter
Target Name:
Enceladus
Is a satellite of:
Saturn
Instrument:
Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph
Product Size:
1222 samples x 916 lines
facet_what:
Saturn
facet_what:
Cassini
facet_what:
Enceladus
facet_what:
Cassini Orbiter
facet_what:
Huygens Probe
facet_what:
Cassini-Huygens
facet_what:
Scorpius
facet_what:
BELLATRIX
facet_what:
Enceladus (Saturn Moon)
facet_what:
Ultraviolet Imaging Spectrograph (UVIS)
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
facet_where:
Saturn
facet_where:
California
facet_where:
Washington
facet_where:
Enceladus
facet_where:
Colorado
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where:
Washington, D.C.
facet_when:
July 11, 2005
facet_when_year:
2005
Image #:
PIA03552
UID:
SPD-PHOTJ-PIA03552
orignial url:

Enceladus Atmosphere Not Global