Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Planetary Photo Journal Collection
Title:
Measurements of the Martian Winds for Three Seasons
Original Caption Released with Image:
Observations (from the Thermal Emission Spectrometer, or TES, instrument)covering one half martian year allow us to follow the development of the northern winter polar vortex. This high speed west wind builds up from fall ("early October" in a calendar seasonally equivalent to the terrestrial calendar) to maximum strength in winter ("late December"). As spring approaches ("late March"), it gradually declines. At maximum strength its winds exceed 160 m/s (360 miles per hour). It also acts as an effective barrier to the northward transport of atmospheric dust; during its most active phase, only condensates (water and CO2 ices) were observed in its core. Detailed study of this effect is important to determine the accumulation of deposits on the permanent polar cap.

The TES instrument was built by Santa Barbara Remote Sensing and is operated by Philip R. Christensen, of Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ. The MGS mission is managed for NASA by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena CA.
Produced By:
Arizona State University
Mission:
Mars Global Surveyor (MGS)
Spacecraft:
Mars Global Surveyor Orbiter
Target Name:
Mars
Is a satellite of:
Sol (our sun)
Instrument:
Thermal Emission Spectrometer
Product Size:
2183 samples x 3033 lines
Primary Data Set:
MGS EDRs
facet_what:
Sun
facet_what:
Polar
facet_what:
Spectrometer
facet_what:
Mars
facet_what:
Surveyor
facet_what:
TES
facet_what:
Mars Global Surveyor Orbiter (MGS)
facet_what:
Thermal Emission Spectrometer (Mini-TES)
facet_what:
Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS)
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
facet_where:
Mars
facet_where:
Arizona
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
Image #:
PIA01340
UID:
SPD-PHOTJ-PIA01340
orignial url:

Measurements of the Martian Winds for Three Seasons