Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Planetary Photo Journal Collection
Title:
Watching for the Next El Niño
Original Caption Released with Image:
This Topex/Poseidon image of sea-surface heights was taken during a 10-day collection cycle ending August 7, 2002. Sea-surface heights are a measure of how much heat is stored in the ocean below to influence future planetary climate events. Since May 2001, there have been a series of warm Kelvin waves--eastward-movi ng ocean waves that cross the equatorial Pacific in about two months. A sizable one arrived at the South American coast last February, raising the ocean temperature by 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit) and triggering the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's forecast for a mild El Niño in 2002. There was another wave in June, followed by the current large pool of warm water in the tropical Pacific that is now moving toward the coast of South America at a speed of 215 kilometers (134 miles) a day and will arrive there in three to four weeks, raising ocean temperatures. Scientists will continue to monitor the Pacific closely for further signs of El Niño formation and intensity.
Produced By:
JPL
Mission:
TOPEX/Poseidon (Jason-1)
Spacecraft:
TOPEX/Poseidon
Target Name:
Earth
Is a satellite of:
Sol (our sun)
Instrument:
Altimeter
Product Size:
900 samples x 900 lines
Primary Data Set:
TOPEX/Poseidon Science and Data
facet_what:
Sun
facet_what:
Earth
facet_what:
TOPEX
facet_what:
Jason-1
facet_what:
Poseidon
facet_what:
TOPEX/Poseidon
facet_what:
Altimeter
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_when:
2002
facet_when:
May 2001
facet_when:
August 7, 2002
facet_when_year:
2002
facet_when_year:
2001
Image #:
PIA03855
UID:
SPD-PHOTJ-PIA03855
orignial url:

Watching for the Next El Niño