Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Planetary Photo Journal Collection
Title:
Volcanically Active Regions on Io
Original Caption Released with Image:
Shown here is a portion of one of the highest-resolution images of Io (Latitude: 10 to 60 degrees, Longitude: 180 to 225 degrees) acquired by the Galileo spacecraft, revealing immense lava flows and other volcanic landforms. Several high-temperature volcanic hot spots have been detected in this region by both the Near Infrared Mapping Spectrometer and the imaging system of Galileo. The temperatures are consistent with active silicate volcanism in lava flows or lava lakes (which reside inside irregular depressions called calderas). The large dark lava flow in the upper left region of the image is more than 400 km long, similar to ancient flood basalts on Earth and mare lavas on the Moon.

North is to the top of the picture and the sun illuminates the surface from the left. The image covers an area 1230 kilometers wide and the smallest features that can be discerned are 2.5 kilometers in size. This image was taken on November 6th, 1996, at a range of 245,719 kilometers by the Solid State Imaging (CCD) system on the Galileo Spacecraft.

Launched in October 1989, Galileo entered orbit around Jupiter on December 7, 1995. The spacecraft's mission is to conduct detailed studies of the giant planet, its largest moons and the Jovian magnetic environment. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA manages the mission for NASA's Office of Space Science, Washington, DC.

This image and other images and data received from Galileo are posted on the Galileo mission home page on the World Wide Web at http://galileo.jpl.n asa.gov. Background information and educational context for the images can be found at URL http://www.jpl.nasa…
Addition Date:
1997-12-18
Produced By:
University of Arizona / LPL
Mission:
Galileo
Spacecraft:
Galileo Orbiter
Target Name:
Io
Is a satellite of:
Jupiter
Instrument:
Solid-State Imaging
Product Size:
493 samples x 493 lines
Primary Data Set:
Galileo EDRs
Producer ID:
P48145
MRPS77810
facet_what:
Sun
facet_what:
Moon
facet_what:
Jupiter
facet_what:
Earth
facet_what:
Galileo
facet_what:
Galileo Orbiter
facet_what:
Solid-State Imaging
facet_what:
Spectrometer
facet_what:
Io
facet_what:
Near Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (NIMS)
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
facet_where:
Jupiter
facet_where:
Arizona
facet_where:
Washington
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_when:
October 1989
facet_when:
December 7, 1995
facet_when:
November 6th, 1996
facet_when_year:
1995
facet_when_year:
1989
facet_when_year:
1996
Image #:
PIA00537
UID:
SPD-PHOTJ-PIA00537
orignial url:

Volcanically Active Regions on Io