|
Collection:
|
|
NASA Planetary Photo Journal Collection
Collection
NASA Planetary Photo Journal Collection
Collection
|
|
Title:
|
|
A New Hot Spot on Northern Io
Title
A New Hot Spot on Northern Io
Title
|
|
Original Caption Released with Image:
|
NASA's Galileo spacecraft has returned infrared imagery of a new hot spot on Jupiter's moon Io that was the source of a towering plume in August 2001, indicating a sulfur-dioxide concentration that may have been fallout from the plume. Galileo's near-infrared mapping spectrometer captured the image on the left during an Oct. 16, 2001 flyby of Io. Coloring indicates the intensity of glowing at a wavelength of 4.1 microns. Yellow, red, and white represent high temperatures. Black is where the near-infrared glow was so intense the image was saturated. Greens and blues are cold. The visible-light image on the right was obtained by Galileo's camera in 1999, before any volcanic activity was seen at this site. The first sign of activity came in August 2001, when Galileo detected an infrared hot spot and the tallest volcanic plume ever seen at Io. The dark blue band north of the hot spot in the new infrared image represents a concentration of sulfur-dioxide, which has a strong signature in the infrared. The sulfur-dioxide is thought to be from the fallout of the plume. The image shows high temperatures corresponding to yellow flows in the center of the visible-light image, and from a small caldera at the 8 o'lock position. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages the Galileo mission for NASA's Office of Space Science, Washington, D.C. Additional information about Galileo and its discoveries is available on the Galileo mission home page at http://galileo.jpl.nasa.gov. Background information and educational context for the images can be found at http: //galileo.jpl.nasa.g ov/gallery/io.cfm.
Original_Caption_Rel eased_with_Image
NASA's Galileo spacecraft has returned infrared imagery of a new hot spot on Jupiter's moon Io that was the source of a towering plume in August 2001, indicating a sulfur-dioxide concentration that may have been fallout from the plume. Galileo's near-infrared mapping spectrometer captured the image on the left during an Oct. 16, 2001 flyby of Io. Coloring indicates the intensity of glowing at a wavelength of 4.1 microns. Yellow, red, and white represent high temperatures. Black is where the near-infrared glow was so intense the image was saturated. Greens and blues are cold. The visible-light image on the right was obtained by Galileo's camera in 1999, before any volcanic activity was seen at this site. The first sign of activity came in August 2001, when Galileo detected an infrared hot spot and the tallest volcanic plume ever seen at Io. The dark blue band north of the hot spot in the new infrared image represents a concentration of sulfur-dioxide, which has a strong signature in the infrared. The sulfur-dioxide is thought to be from the fallout of the plume. The image shows high temperatures corresponding to yellow flows in the center of the visible-light image, and from a small caldera at the 8 o'lock position. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages the Galileo mission for NASA's Office of Space Science, Washington, D.C. Additional information about Galileo and its discoveries is available on the Galileo mission home page at http://galileo.jpl.nasa.gov. Background information and educational context for the images can be found at http: //galileo.jpl.nasa.g ov/gallery/io.cfm. Original Caption Released with Image
|
|
Addition Date:
|
|
2001-12-10
Addition_Date
2001-12-10
Addition Date
|
|
Image Credit:
|
|
NASA/JPL
Image_Credit
NASA/JPL
Image Credit
|
|
Produced By:
|
|
JPL
Produced_By
JPL
Produced By
|
|
Mission:
|
|
Galileo
|
|
Spacecraft:
|
|
Galileo Orbiter
Spacecraft
Galileo Orbiter
Spacecraft
|
|
Target Name:
|
|
Io
Target_Name
Io
Target Name
|
|
Is a satellite of:
|
|
Jupiter
Is_a_satellite_of
Jupiter
Is a satellite of
|
|
Instrument:
|
|
Near Infrared Mapping Spectrometer
Instrument
Near Infrared Mapping Spectrometer
Instrument
|
|
Product Size:
|
|
540 samples x 360 lines
Product_Size
540 samples x 360 lines
Product Size
|
|
Primary Data Set:
|
|
Galileo EDRs
Primary_Data_Set
Galileo EDRs
Primary Data Set
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Moon
facet_what
Moon
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Jupiter
facet_what
Jupiter
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Galileo
facet_what
Galileo
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Galileo Orbiter
facet_what
Galileo Orbiter
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Spectrometer
facet_what
Spectrometer
facet_what
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Io
|
|
facet_what:
|
|
Near Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (NIMS)
facet_what
Near Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (NIMS)
facet_what
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
facet_where
Jet Propulsion Laboratory
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Jupiter
facet_where
Jupiter
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
California
facet_where
California
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Washington
facet_where
Washington
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where
|
|
facet_where:
|
|
Washington, D.C.
facet_where
Washington, D.C.
facet_where
|
|
facet_when:
|
|
1999
facet_when
1999
facet_when
|
|
facet_when:
|
|
August 2001
facet_when
August 2001
facet_when
|
|
facet_when_year:
|
|
1999
facet_when_year
1999
facet_when_year
|
|
facet_when_year:
|
|
2001
facet_when_year
2001
facet_when_year
|
|
Image #:
|
|
PIA03602
|
|
UID:
|
|
SPD-PHOTJ-PIA03602
UID
SPD-PHOTJ-PIA03602
UID
|
|
orignial url:
|
orignial_url
orignial url
|
