Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Spitzer Space Telescope Collection
Title:
Band of Rubble
Description:
This artist's animation illustrates a massive asteroid belt in orbit around a star the same age and size as our Sun. Evidence for this possible belt was discovered by NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope when it spotted warm dust around the star, presumably from asteroids smashing together.

The view starts from outside the belt, where planets like the one shown here might possibly reside, then moves into to the dusty belt itself. A collision between two asteroids is depicted near the end of the movie. Collisions like this replenish the dust in the asteroid belt, making it detectable to Spitzer.

The alien belt circles a faint, nearby star called HD 69830 located 41 light-years away in the constellation Puppis. Compared to our own solar system's asteroid belt, this one is larger and closer to its star -- it is 25 times as massive, and lies just inside an orbit equivalent to that of Venus. Our asteroid belt circles between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.

Because Jupiter acts as an outer wall to our asteroid belt, shepherding its debris into a series of bands, it is possible that an unseen planet is likewise marshalling this belt's rubble. Previous observations using the radial velocity technique did not locate any large gas giant planets, indicating that any planets present in this system would have to be the size of Saturn or smaller.

Asteroids are chunks of rock from "failed" planets, which never managed to coalesce into full-sized planets. Asteroid belts can be thought of as construction sites that accompany the building of rocky planets.
Press Release:
NASA's Spitzer Telescope Sees Signs of Alien Asteroid Belt [ http://www.spitzer.…]
Release Credit:
NASA/JPL-Caltech/T. Pyle (SSC)
Object type:
K0V star (about 2 billion years old)
Journal Article:
An Excess Due to Small Grains Around the Nearby K0V Star HD69830: Asteroid or Comet Debris? [ http://www.spitzer.…]
Related links:
JPL-Produced Interview with Dr. Charles Beichman [ http://cc.jpl.nasa.…]
Spitzer Space Telescope Home Page [ http://www.spitzer.…]
JPL Homepage [ http://www.jpl.nasa…]
NASA Homepage [ http://www.nasa.gov]
facet_what:
Spitzer Space Telescope
facet_what:
Jupiter
facet_what:
Sun
facet_what:
Saturn
facet_what:
Mars
facet_what:
Venus
facet_what:
Puppis
facet_what:
Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS)
facet_where:
Jupiter
facet_where:
Saturn
facet_where:
Mars
facet_where:
Venus
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where:
Stennis Space Center (SSC)
Image #:
ssc2005-10v1
original url:
UID:
SPD-SPITZ-ssc2005-10 v1

Band of Rubble