Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Spitzer Space Telescope Collection
Title:
A Parallelogram-Shaped Meal
Description:
This image taken by NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope shows in unprecedented detail the galaxy Centaurus A's last big meal: a spiral galaxy seemingly twisted into a parallelogram-shaped structure of dust. Spitzer's ability to see dust and also see through it allowed the telescope to peer into the center of Centaurus A and capture this galactic remnant as never before.

An elliptical galaxy located 10 million light-years from Earth, Centaurus A is one of the brightest sources of radio waves in the sky. These radio waves indicate the presence of a supermassive black hole, which may be "feeding" off the leftover galactic meal.

A high-speed jet of gas can be seen shooting above the plane of the galaxy (the faint, fuzzy feature pointing from the center toward the upper left). Jets are a common feature of galaxies, and this one is probably receiving an extra boost from the galactic remnant.

Scientists have created a model that explains how such a strangely geometric structure could arise. In this model, a spiral galaxy falls into an elliptical galaxy, becoming warped and twisted in the process. The folds in the warped disc create the parallelogram-shaped illusion.
Release Date:
2004/06/01
Press Release:
Spitzer Spies Parallelogram-Shaped Galactic Meal [ http://www.spitzer.…]
Release Credit:
NASA/JPL-Caltech/J. Keene (SSC/Caltech)
Image Credit:
NASA/JPL-Caltech/J. Keene (SSC/Caltech)
Object name:
Centaurus A
Object name:
NGC 5128
Object type:
Elliptical galaxy
Position (J2000):
*RA: *13h25m42.09s *Dec: *-42d53m59.50s
Distance:
3.4 Mpc or 11,000,000 light-years
Constellation:
Centaurus
Wavelength:
3.6 to 8 microns
Image scale:
27.1 x 17.7 arcmin
Observers:
Jocelyn Keene, Principal Investigator (JPL & SSC)
Peter Eisenhardt (JPL)
Varoujan Gorjian (JPL)
Charles Lawrence (JPL)
Alice Quillen (University of Rochester)
Karl Stapelfeldt (JPL)
Daniel Stern (JPL)
Michael Werner (JPL)
Instrument:
IRAC
Exposure Date:
10 Feb 2004
Exposure Time:
about 60 seconds
Orientation:
North is Up
Magnitude:
7.0
facet_what:
Spitzer Space Telescope
facet_what:
Earth
facet_what:
Centaurus
facet_what:
Infrared Array Camera (IRAC)
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where:
Washington, D.C.
facet_where:
Stennis Space Center (SSC)
facet_when:
10 Feb 2004
facet_when_year:
2004
Image #:
ssc2004-09a
original url:
UID:
SPD-SPITZ-ssc2004-09 a

A Parallelogram-Shaped Meal