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Collection:
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NASA Spitzer Space Telescope Collection
Collection
NASA Spitzer Space Telescope Collection
Collection
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Title:
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A Bubble Bursts
Title
A Bubble Bursts
Title
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Description:
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RCW 79 is seen in the southern Milky Way, 17,200 light-years from Earth in the constellation Centaurus. The bubble is 70-light years in diameter, and probably took about one million years to form from the radiation and winds of hot young stars. The balloon of gas and dust is an example of stimulated star formation. Such stars are born when the hot bubble expands into the interstellar gas and dust around it. RCW 79 has spawned at least two groups of new stars along the edge of the large bubble. Some are visible inside the small bubble in the lower left corner. Another group of baby stars appears near the opening at the top. NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope easily detects infrared light from the dust particles in RCW 79. The young stars within RCW79 radiate ultraviolet light that excites molecules of dust within the bubble. This causes the dust grains to emit infrared light that is detected by Spitzer and seen here as the extended red features.
Description
RCW 79 is seen in the southern Milky Way, 17,200 light-years from Earth in the constellation Centaurus. The bubble is 70-light years in diameter, and probably took about one million years to form from the radiation and winds of hot young stars. The balloon of gas and dust is an example of stimulated star formation. Such stars are born when the hot bubble expands into the interstellar gas and dust around it. RCW 79 has spawned at least two groups of new stars along the edge of the large bubble. Some are visible inside the small bubble in the lower left corner. Another group of baby stars appears near the opening at the top. NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope easily detects infrared light from the dust particles in RCW 79. The young stars within RCW79 radiate ultraviolet light that excites molecules of dust within the bubble. This causes the dust grains to emit infrared light that is detected by Spitzer and seen here as the extended red features.
Description
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Release Date:
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2005/04/13
Release_Date
2005/04/13
Release Date
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Release Credit:
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NASA/JPL-Caltech/E. Churchwell (University of Wisconsin-Madison)
Release_Credit
NASA/JPL-Caltech/E. Churchwell (University of Wisconsin-Madison)
Release Credit
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Image Credit:
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NASA/JPL-Caltech/E. Churchwell (University of Wisconsin-Madison)
Image_Credit
NASA/JPL-Caltech/E. Churchwell (University of Wisconsin-Madison)
Image Credit
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Object name:
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RCW 79
Object_name
RCW 79
Object name
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Object type:
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Nebula, Star forming region
Object_type
Nebula, Star forming region
Object type
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Position (J2000):
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*RA: *13h37m19.56s *Dec: *-61d19m56.10s
Position_(J2000)
*RA: *13h37m19.56s *Dec: *-61d19m56.10s
Position (J2000)
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Constellation:
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Centaurus
Constellation
Centaurus
Constellation
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Wavelength:
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3.6 (blue), 4.5 (green), 5.8 (orange), and 8.0 (red) microns
Wavelength
3.6 (blue), 4.5 (green), 5.8 (orange), and 8.0 (red) microns
Wavelength
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Image scale:
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about 24.4 x 24.4 arcmin
Image_scale
about 24.4 x 24.4 arcmin
Image scale
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Observers:
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E. Churchwell (University of Wisconsin) C.J. Cyganowski (University of Wisconsin) M.R. Meade (University of Wisconsin) M.S. Povich (University of Wisconsin) B.L. Babler (University of Wisconsin) B.A. Whitney (Space Science Institute) M.J. Wolff (Space Science Institute) R. Indebetouw (University of Virginia) C. Watson (Manchester College) M.G. Wolfire (University of Maryland) & the GLIMPSE Team
Observers
E. Churchwell (University of Wisconsin) C.J. Cyganowski (University of Wisconsin) M.R. Meade (University of Wisconsin) M.S. Povich (University of Wisconsin) B.L. Babler (University of Wisconsin) B.A. Whitney (Space Science Institute) M.J. Wolff (Space Science Institute) R. Indebetouw (University of Virginia) C. Watson (Manchester College) M.G. Wolfire (University of Maryland) & the GLIMPSE Team
Observers
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Instrument:
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IRAC
Instrument
IRAC
Instrument
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Exposure Date:
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10 March 2004
Exposure_Date
10 March 2004
Exposure Date
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Exposure Time:
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2.4 seconds
Exposure_Time
2.4 seconds
Exposure Time
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Orientation:
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North is 10.6 deg CCW from up
Orientation
North is 10.6 deg CCW from up
Orientation
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facet_what:
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Spitzer Space Telescope
facet_what
Spitzer Space Telescope
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Earth
facet_what
Earth
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Centaurus
facet_what
Centaurus
facet_what
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facet_what:
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Infrared Array Camera (IRAC)
facet_what
Infrared Array Camera (IRAC)
facet_what
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facet_where:
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Madison
facet_where
Madison
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Wisconsin
facet_where
Wisconsin
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Maryland
facet_where
Maryland
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Virginia
facet_where
Virginia
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where
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facet_where:
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Washington, D.C.
facet_where
Washington, D.C.
facet_where
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facet_when:
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10 March 2004
facet_when
10 March 2004
facet_when
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facet_when_year:
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2004
facet_when_year
2004
facet_when_year
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Image #:
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sig05-001
Image_#
sig05-001
Image #
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original url:
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original_url
original url
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UID:
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SPD-SPITZ-sig05-001
UID
SPD-SPITZ-sig05-001
UID
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