Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Earth Observatory Collection
Title:
New Island and Pumice Raft, Tonga
Description:
New Island and Pumice Raft, Tonga

In August 2006, a pumice raft in the Tonga islands alerted sailors to the emergence of a new volcanic island known as Home Reef. After its appearance, the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) on NASA’s Terra satellite tracked the new island’s progress. Although prominent in early October, the island had retreated somewhat by mid-November. Compared to the October image (inset), the image acquired on November 12, 2006, shows a smaller island with a different shape. Cloud cover overhead also obscures the November view.

For underwater volcanoes, erosion is not uncommon. The constant activity of the seawater eats away at the volcanic material. Volcanoes can grow in spurts of eruptive activity followed by periods of erosion that partially offset the growth.

NASA images created by Jesse Allen, Earth Observatory, using data provided courtesy of the NASA/GSFC/MITI/ERSDA C/JAROS, and U.S./Japan ASTER Science Team.
Satellite - Sensor:
Terra- ASTER
facet_what:
Earth
facet_what:
ASTER
facet_what:
Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer
facet_what:
Terra
facet_where:
Japan
facet_where:
Tonga
facet_where:
Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_when:
August 2006
facet_when:
November 12, 2006
facet_when_year:
2006
UID:
SPD-ETOBS-13978
original url:

New Island and Pumice Raft, Tonga