Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Hubble Space Telescope Collection
Title:
Spitzer and Hubble Team Up to Find "Big Baby" Galaxies in the Newborn Universe
Object Name:
Hubble Ultra Deep Field; HUDF
Object Name:
HUDF-JD2
Object Name:
UDF033238.74-274839. 9
Acknowledgement:
*Credit:* NASA [ http://www.nasa.gov/], ESA [ http://www.spacetel…], B. Mobasher (Space Telescope Science Institute [ http://www.stsci.ed…] and the European Space Agency [ http://www.spacetel…])
Fast Facts:
Technical facts about this news release:

About the Object Object Name: HUDF-JD2, UDF033238.74-274839. 9 Object Description: High-Redshift Galaxy in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field Position (J2000): R.A. 3h 32m 28s.74
Dec. -27° 48' 39".9 Constellation: Fornax Distance: This galaxy has a redshift of z = 6.5. About the Data Data Description:

This HUDF image was created from HST data from proposal 9978: S. Beckwith, S. Malhotra, M. Giavalisco, N. Panagia, J. Rhoads, M. Stiavelli, R. Somerville, S. Casertano, B. Margon, C. Blades, J. Caldwell, and M. Clampin (STScI), M. Corbin (CSC), M. Dickinson, H. Ferguson, and A. Fruchter (STScI), R. Hook (STScI/ECF), S. Jogee, A. Koekemoer, R. Lucas, M. Sosey and L. Bergeron (STScI).

The NICMOS HUDF image was created from HST data from the following proposal: 9803: R. Thompson (U. Arizona), G. Illingworth and R. Bouwens (UCSC), M. Dickinson (STScI), D. Eisenstein and X. Fan (U. Arizona), M. Franx (U. Leiden), M. Rieke (U. of Arizona) , A. Riess (STScI) , P. van Dokkum (Yale U.).

The science team for HUDF-JD2 includes B. Mobasher (STScI/ESA); M. Dickinson (NOAO); H.C. Ferguson and M. Giavalisco (STScI); T. Wiklind (STScI/ESA); D. Stark and R.S. Ellis (Caltech); M. Fall (STScI); N. A. Grogin (JHU); L. Moustakas (STScI); N. Panagia (STScI/ESA); M. Sosey, M. Stiavelli, E. Bergeron, and S. Casertano (STScI); P. Ingram (Gemini Obs.); A. Koekemoer (STScI); I. Labbe (Carnegie Obs.); M. Livio (STScI); B. Rogers (Gemini Obs.); C. Scarlata (Inst. for Astronomy, Zurich, Switzerland); J. Venet, A. Renzini and P. Rosati (ESO); H. Kuntschner, M. Kummel, and J.R. Walsh (STECF/ESO).

The Spitzer science team includes: H. Yan (SSC, Caltech), M Dickinson (NOAO), D Stern (JPL), P.R.M. Eisenhardt (JPL), R.-R. Chary (SSC, Caltech), M. Giavalisco (STScI), H.C. Ferguson (STScI), S. Casertano (STScI), C.J. Conselice (Caltech), C. Papovich (Steward), W.T. Reach (SSC, Caltech), N. Grogin (STScI), L.A. Moustakas (JPL), M. Ouchi (STScI).

Instrument: ACS/WFC ACS/NICMOS Spitzer/IRAC Exposure Date(s): September 24, 2003 - January 16, 2004 September 3, 2003 to November 27, 2003 February 2004 Exposure Time: 11.3 days 4.5 days 5 days Filters: F435W ("B"), F606W ("V"), F775W ("i"), F850LP ("z") F110W (J110) and F160W (H160) 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8.0 microns About the Image Image Credit: NASA, ESA, B. Mobasher (STScI/ESA) Release Date: September 27, 2005 Orientation: Galaxy HUDF-JD2 From the Hubble Ultra Deep Field [ http://imgsrc.hubbl…]
note:
*Image Type:*: Astronomical/Illustr ation
note:
*Release Date*:September 27, 2005 01:00 PM (EDT)
note:
*News Release Number:*: STScI-2005-28a
note:
*Title*:Spitzer and Hubble Team Up to Find "Big Baby" Galaxies in the Newborn Universe
note:
*Description*:

This image demonstrates how data from two of NASA's Great Observatories, the Spitzer and Hubble Space Telescopes, are used to identify one of the most distant galaxies ever seen. This galaxy is unusually massive for its youthful age of 800 million years. (After the Big Bang, the Milky Way by comparison, is approximately 13 billion years old.)

[Left] - The galaxy, named HUDF-JD2, was pinpointed among approximately 10,000 others in a small area of sky called the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (HUDF). This is the deepest image of the universe ever made at optical and near-infrared wavelengths.

[Upper Right] - A blow-up of one small area of the HUDF is used to identify where the distant galaxy is located (inside green circle). This indicates that the galaxy's visible light has been absorbed by traveling billions of light-years through intervening hydrogen.

[Center Right] - The galaxy was detected using Hubble's Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer (NICMOS). But at near-infrared wavelengths it is very faint and red.

[Bottom Right] - The Spitzer Infrared Array Camera (IRAC), easily detects the galaxy at longer infrared wavelengths. Spitzer's IRAC is sensitive to the light from older, redder stars which should make up most of the mass in a galaxy. The brightness of the infrared galaxy suggests that it is quite massive.
facet_what:
ESO
facet_what:
Visible Light
facet_what:
Fornax
facet_what:
NICMOS
facet_what:
Multi-Object Spectrometer
facet_what:
Spectrometer
facet_what:
COMPASS
facet_what:
Gemini
facet_what:
JD2
facet_what:
galaxies
facet_what:
Hubble Space Telescope (HST)
facet_what:
Infrared Array Camera (IRAC)
facet_where:
Arizona
facet_where:
Switzerland
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where:
Washington, D.C.
facet_where:
Stennis Space Center (SSC)
facet_when:
September 24, 2003
facet_when:
January 16, 2004
facet_when:
September 3, 2003
facet_when:
November 27, 2003
facet_when:
February 2004
facet_when:
September 27, 2005
facet_when_year:
2005
facet_when_year:
2004
facet_when_year:
2003
UID:
SPD-HUBBLE-STScI-200 5-28a
original url:
Release Date:
September 27, 2005 01:00 PM (EDT)

Spitzer and Hubble Team Up to Find "Big Baby" Galaxies in the Newborn Universe