Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Hubble Space Telescope Collection
Title:
IC 418: The "Spirograph" Nebula
Object Name:
IC 418
Object Name:
Spirograph Nebula
General Information:
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Acknowledgement:
*Credit:* NASA [ http://www.nasa.gov/] and The Hubble Heritage [ http://heritage.sts…] Team (STScI [ http://www.stsci.ed…]/AURA [ http://www.aura-ast…])
Acknowledgement:
*Acknowledgment:* Dr. Raghvendra Sahai (JPL) and Dr. Arsen R. Hajian (USNO)
Fast Facts:
Technical facts about this news release:

About the Object Object Name: IC 418 - The "Spirograph" Nebula Object Description: Planetary Nebula in the Milky Way Galaxy Position (J2000): R.A. 05h 27m 28.2s
Dec. -12° 41' 50" Constellation: Lepus Mean Surface Scale: The nebula is about 0.2 light-years or 13,000 AU (18 arcseconds) in diameter Distance: About 2000 light-years About the Data Instrument: WFPC2 Exposure Date(s): February 1999 (F656N - Sahai), September 1999 (F502N, F658N - Hajian) Exposure Time: 35 minutes Principal Astronomers: R. Sahai and J. Trauger (JPL) A. Hajian (USNO), Y. Terzian (Cornell), B. Balick (Univ. Washington), H. Bond and N. Panagia (STScI) About the Image Image Credit: NASA and The Hubble Heritage Team (STScI/AURA) Release Date: September 7, 2000 1:00 a.m. (EDT) Filters: Red: F658N [N II]
Green: F656N Hα
Blue: F502N [O III]
note:
*Image Type:*: Astronomical
note:
*Release Date*:September 7, 2000 12:00 AM (EDT)
note:
*News Release Number:*: STScI-2000-28a
note:
*Title*:IC 418: The "Spirograph" Nebula
note:
*Description*:

Glowing like a multi-faceted jewel, the planetary nebula IC 418 lies about 2,000 light-years from Earth in the direction of the constellation Lepus. This photograph is one of the latest from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, obtained with the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2.

A planetary nebula represents the final stage in the evolution of a star similar to our Sun. The star at the center of IC 418 was a red giant a few thousand years ago, but then ejected its outer layers into space to form the nebula, which has now expanded to a diameter of about 0.1 light-year. The stellar remnant at the center is the hot core of the red giant, from which ultraviolet radiation floods out into the surrounding gas, causing it to fluoresce. Over the next several thousand years, the nebula will gradually disperse into space, and then the star will cool and fade away for billions of years as a white dwarf. Our own Sun is expected to undergo a similar fate, but fortunately this will not occur until some 5 billion years from now.

The Hubble image of IC 418 is shown in a false-color representation, based on Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 exposures taken in February and September, 1999 through filters that isolate light from various chemical elements. Red shows emission from ionized nitrogen (the coolest gas in the nebula, located furthest from the hot nucleus), green shows emission from hydrogen, and blue traces the emission from ionized oxygen (the hottest gas, closest to the central star). The remarkable textures seen in the nebula are newly revealed by the Hubble telescope, and their origin is still uncertain.
facet_what:
Sun
facet_what:
Earth
facet_what:
Camera 2
facet_what:
Wide Field Planetary Camera 2
facet_what:
Lepus
facet_what:
Aura
facet_what:
Hubble Space Telescope (HST)
facet_where:
Milky Way Galaxy
facet_where:
Washington
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where:
Washington, D.C.
facet_when:
September 1999
facet_when:
February 1999
facet_when:
September 7, 2000
facet_when:
September, 1999
facet_when_year:
2000
facet_when_year:
1999
UID:
SPD-HUBBLE-STScI-200 0-28a
original url:
Release Date:
September 7, 2000 12:00 AM (EDT)

IC 418: The "Spirograph" Nebula