Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day Collection
Title:
Radio, The Big Ear, And The Wow! Signal
Explanation:
Since the early days of radio and television [ http://www.databahn…] we have been freely broadcasting signals into space. For some time now, we have been listening too [ http://www.nrao.edu…]. Ohio State University's radio telescope, affectionately known as "The Big Ear" [ http://www.bigear.o…], was one of the first and largest listeners. Designed by John Kraus [ http://www.bigear.o…], OSU's Big Ear (about the size of three football fields) consisted of an immense metal ground plane with two fence-like reflectors (one fixed and one tiltable) and relied on the Earth's rotation [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…] to help scan the sky. This photo, taken by former Big Ear student volunteer Rick Scott, looks out across the ground plane toward the fixed reflector with the "receiver horns" in the foreground. This May, the final pieces [ http://www.bigear.o…] of the Big Ear were torn down, but its explorations of the radio universe [ http://www.bigear.o…] will be long remembered.

Starting in 1965, the Big Ear was used in an ambitious premier survey of the radio sky [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], ultimately finding over 20,000 celestial radio sources [ http://www.nrao.edu…]. Changing its focus in the 1970s, it became the first telescope to continuously listen [ http://www.seti-ins…] for signals from extraterrestrial civilizations. [ http://setiathome.s…] For an exciting moment [ http://www.seti-ins…] during August 1977 a very strong and unanticipated signal, dubbed the Wow! Signal [ http://www.bigear.o…], was detected by the Big Ear. But alas, heard only once [ http://www.bigear.o…], the cause of the signal could not be determined.
Credit and Copyright:
Rick Scott [ mailto:rmscott@home. com ]
keyword:
radio telescope
keyword:
seti
facet_when:
1965
facet_when:
August 1977
facet_where:
Ohio
facet_where:
Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
facet_what:
Earth
facet_what:
Phoenix
facet_what:
Reflector
facet_when_year:
1977
facet_when_year:
1965
original url:
UID:
SPD-APOD-ap980917

Radio, The Big Ear, And The Wow! Signal