These are galaxies of the Hercules Cluster [ http://www.astr.ua. ], an archipelago of "island universes" [ http://www.physics. ] a mere 650 million light-years distant. This cluster is loaded with gas and dust rich, star forming, spiral galaxies [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] but has relatively few elliptical galaxies [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ], which lack gas and dust and the associated newborn stars [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ]. Colors in the composite image show the star forming galaxies with a blue tint and ellipticals with a slightly yellowish cast. In this cosmic vista many galaxies seem to be colliding [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] or merging [ http://www.astr.ua. ] while others seem distorted - clear evidence that cluster galaxies [ http://www-xray.ast ] commonly interact. Over time, the galaxy interactions are likely to affect the the content of the cluster [ http://www-xray.ast ] itself. Researchers believe that the Hercules [ http://www.astro.wi Hercules.html ] Cluster [ http://crux.astr.ua ] is significantly similar to young galaxy clusters [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] in the distant, early Universe and that exploring galaxy types and their interactions in nearby Hercules will help unravel the threads of galaxy [ ftp://crux.astr.ua. ] and cluster evolution [ http://oposite.stsc ].
Explanation
These are galaxies of the Hercules Cluster [ http://www.astr.ua. ], an archipelago of "island universes" [ http://www.physics. ] a mere 650 million light-years distant. This cluster is loaded with gas and dust rich, star forming, spiral galaxies [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] but has relatively few elliptical galaxies [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ], which lack gas and dust and the associated newborn stars [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ]. Colors in the composite image show the star forming galaxies with a blue tint and ellipticals with a slightly yellowish cast. In this cosmic vista many galaxies seem to be colliding [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] or merging [ http://www.astr.ua. ] while others seem distorted - clear evidence that cluster galaxies [ http://www-xray.ast ] commonly interact. Over time, the galaxy interactions are likely to affect the the content of the cluster [ http://www-xray.ast ] itself. Researchers believe that the Hercules [ http://www.astro.wi Hercules.html ] Cluster [ http://crux.astr.ua ] is significantly similar to young galaxy clusters [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] in the distant, early Universe and that exploring galaxy types and their interactions in nearby Hercules will help unravel the threads of galaxy [ ftp://crux.astr.ua. ] and cluster evolution [ http://oposite.stsc ].