Alnitak [
http://www.astro.ui
], Alnilam [
http://www.astro.ui
], and Mintaka [
http://www.astro.ui
], are the bright bluish stars from east to west (left to right) along the diagonal in this gorgeous cosmic vista. Otherwise known as the Belt of Orion [
http://www.gb.nrao.
belt.html ], these three blue supergiant stars are hotter and much more massive than the Sun. They lie about 1,500 light-years away, born of Orion's [
http://www.gb.nrao.
optical.html ] well-studied interstellar clouds. In fact, clouds of gas and dust adrift in this region have intriguing and some surprisingly familiar shapes, including the dark Horsehead [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] Nebula and Flame Nebula [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] near Alnitak at the lower left. The famous Orion [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] Nebula itself lies off the bottom of this star field that covers an impressive 4.4x3.5 degrees on the sky. The color picture was composited from digitized [
http://www-gsss.sts
] black and white photographic plates recorded through red and blue astronomical filters, with a computer synthesized green channel. The plates were taken using the Samuel Oschin Telescope [
http://www.astro.ca
], a wide-field survey instrument at Palomar Observatory [
http://www.astro.ca
], between 1987 and 1991.
Explanation
Alnitak [
http://www.astro.ui
], Alnilam [
http://www.astro.ui
], and Mintaka [
http://www.astro.ui
], are the bright bluish stars from east to west (left to right) along the diagonal in this gorgeous cosmic vista. Otherwise known as the Belt of Orion [
http://www.gb.nrao.
belt.html ], these three blue supergiant stars are hotter and much more massive than the Sun. They lie about 1,500 light-years away, born of Orion's [
http://www.gb.nrao.
optical.html ] well-studied interstellar clouds. In fact, clouds of gas and dust adrift in this region have intriguing and some surprisingly familiar shapes, including the dark Horsehead [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] Nebula and Flame Nebula [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] near Alnitak at the lower left. The famous Orion [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] Nebula itself lies off the bottom of this star field that covers an impressive 4.4x3.5 degrees on the sky. The color picture was composited from digitized [
http://www-gsss.sts
] black and white photographic plates recorded through red and blue astronomical filters, with a computer synthesized green channel. The plates were taken using the Samuel Oschin Telescope [
http://www.astro.ca
], a wide-field survey instrument at Palomar Observatory [
http://www.astro.ca
], between 1987 and 1991.
Explanation