Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day Collection
Title:
Eight Planets and New Solar System Designations
Explanation:
How many planets are in the Solar System? This popular question now has a new formal answer according the International Astronomical Union [ http://en.wikipedia…] (IAU): eight. Last week, the IAU voted [ http://www.iau2006.…] on a new definition for planet [ http://www.iau2006.…] and Pluto [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…] did not make the cut. Rather, Pluto was re-classified as a dwarf planet [ http://en.wikipedia…] and is considered as a prototype for a new category of trans-Neptunian objects [ http://en.wikipedia…]. The eight planets now recognized by the IAU are: Mercury [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], Venus [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], Earth [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], Mars [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], Jupiter [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], Saturn [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], Uranus [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], and Neptune [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…]. Solar System objects now classified as dwarf planets are: Ceres [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], Pluto [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], and the currently unnamed 2003 UB313 [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…]. Planets, by the new IAU definition, must be in orbit around the sun, be nearly spherical, and must have cleared the neighborhood around their orbits. The demotion of Pluto [ http://www.nineplan…] to dwarf planet status is a source of continuing dissent [ http://www.badastro…] and controversy [ http://newswire.asc…06 PDT&year=2006&public =0 ] in the astronomical community.
Credit and Copyright:
International Astronomical Union [ http://www.iau.org/]
facet_where:
Mars
facet_where:
Mercury
facet_where:
Pluto
facet_where:
Saturn
facet_where:
Jupiter
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Venus
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Uranus
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Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
facet_what:
Earth
facet_what:
Sun
facet_what:
Mars
facet_what:
Mercury
facet_what:
Pluto
facet_what:
Saturn
facet_what:
Jupiter
facet_what:
Neptune
facet_what:
Venus
facet_what:
Uranus
facet_what:
solar system
original url:
UID:
SPD-APOD-ap060828

Eight Planets and New Solar System Designations