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Media Information
Collection:
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day Collection
Collection
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day Collection
Collection
Title:
The Dust and Ion Tails of Comet Hale-Bopp
Title
The Dust and Ion Tails of Comet Hale-Bopp
Title
Explanation:
In 1997, Comet Hale-Bopp [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
]'s "intrinsic" brightness exceeded any comet since 1811 [
http://cometography
]. Since it peaked on the other side of the Earth's orbit, however, the comet "appeared" only brighter than any comet in two decades [
http://cometography
]. Visible above are the two tails [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] shed by Comet Hale-Bopp [
http://www.jpl.nasa
]. The blue ion tail [
http://www-spof.gsf
] is composed of ionized [
http://csep10.phys.
] gas molecules, of which carbon monoxide [
http://www.cpsc.gov
] particularly glows blue when reacquiring electrons [
http://www-spof.gsf
]. This tail [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] is created by the particles from the fast solar wind [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] interacting with gas from the comet's head. The blue ion tail [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] points directly away from the Sun [
http://www.seds.org
]. The light colored dust tail [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] is created by bits of grit that have come off the comet's nucleus [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] and are being pushed away by the pressure of light [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] from the Sun. This tail points "nearly" away from the Sun. The above photograph [
http://www.celestia
] was taken in March 1997.
Explanation
In 1997, Comet Hale-Bopp [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
]'s "intrinsic" brightness exceeded any comet since 1811 [
http://cometography
]. Since it peaked on the other side of the Earth's orbit, however, the comet "appeared" only brighter than any comet in two decades [
http://cometography
]. Visible above are the two tails [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] shed by Comet Hale-Bopp [
http://www.jpl.nasa
]. The blue ion tail [
http://www-spof.gsf
] is composed of ionized [
http://csep10.phys.
] gas molecules, of which carbon monoxide [
http://www.cpsc.gov
] particularly glows blue when reacquiring electrons [
http://www-spof.gsf
]. This tail [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] is created by the particles from the fast solar wind [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] interacting with gas from the comet's head. The blue ion tail [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] points directly away from the Sun [
http://www.seds.org
]. The light colored dust tail [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] is created by bits of grit that have come off the comet's nucleus [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] and are being pushed away by the pressure of light [
http://antwrp.gsfc.
] from the Sun. This tail points "nearly" away from the Sun. The above photograph [
http://www.celestia
] was taken in March 1997.
Explanation
Credit and Copyright:
John Gleason [ mailto:dvj at earthlink dot net ] (Celestial Images)
Credit_and_Copyright
John Gleason [ mailto:dvj at earthlink dot net ] (Celestial Images)
Credit and Copyright
facet_when:
1997
facet_when
1997
facet_when
facet_when:
March 1997
facet_when
March 1997
facet_when
facet_where:
Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
facet_where
Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
facet_where
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_where
facet_what:
Earth
facet_what
Earth
facet_what
facet_what:
Sun
facet_what
Sun
facet_what
facet_what:
FAST
facet_what
FAST
facet_what
facet_what:
comet
facet_what
comet
facet_what
facet_what:
Comet Hale-Bopp
facet_what
Comet Hale-Bopp
facet_what
facet_what:
Hale-Bopp Comet
facet_what
Hale-Bopp Comet
facet_what
facet_when_year:
1997
facet_when_year
1997
facet_when_year
original url:
http://antwrp.gsfc.
original_url
http://antwrp.gsfc.
original url
UID:
SPD-APOD-ap050522
UID
SPD-APOD-ap050522
UID
The Dust and Ion Tails of Comet Hale-Bopp
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