Why is this galaxy so active? Nearby spiral galaxy NGC 6946 [ http://www.noao.edu ] is undergoing a tremendous burst of star formation with no obvious cause. In many cases spirals light up when interacting with another galaxy, but NGC 6946 [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] appears relatively isolated in space. Located just 10 million light years [ http://starchild.gs ] away toward the constellation [ http://www.fillingt ] of Cepheus [ http://www.astronom ], this beautiful face-on spiral [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] spans about 20,000 light years and is seen through a field of foreground stars from our Milky Way Galaxy [ http://cassfos02.uc ]. The center of NGC 6946 [ http://www.gemini.e ] is home to a nuclear starburst itself, and picturesque dark dust is seen lacing the disk along with bright blue stars [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ], red emission nebulas [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ], fast moving gas clouds, and unusually frequent supernovas [ http://heasarc.gsfc ]. The 8-meter Gemini North Telescope [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] in Hawaii, USA [ http://www.cia.gov/ ], took the above image [ http://www.gemini.e ]. A suggested explanation [ http://adsabs.harva ] for the high star formation rate is the recent accretion of many primordial low-mass neutral hydrogen clouds [ http://www.universe ] from the surrounding region.
Explanation
Why is this galaxy so active? Nearby spiral galaxy NGC 6946 [ http://www.noao.edu ] is undergoing a tremendous burst of star formation with no obvious cause. In many cases spirals light up when interacting with another galaxy, but NGC 6946 [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] appears relatively isolated in space. Located just 10 million light years [ http://starchild.gs ] away toward the constellation [ http://www.fillingt ] of Cepheus [ http://www.astronom ], this beautiful face-on spiral [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] spans about 20,000 light years and is seen through a field of foreground stars from our Milky Way Galaxy [ http://cassfos02.uc ]. The center of NGC 6946 [ http://www.gemini.e ] is home to a nuclear starburst itself, and picturesque dark dust is seen lacing the disk along with bright blue stars [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ], red emission nebulas [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ], fast moving gas clouds, and unusually frequent supernovas [ http://heasarc.gsfc ]. The 8-meter Gemini North Telescope [ http://antwrp.gsfc. ] in Hawaii, USA [ http://www.cia.gov/ ], took the above image [ http://www.gemini.e ]. A suggested explanation [ http://adsabs.harva ] for the high star formation rate is the recent accretion of many primordial low-mass neutral hydrogen clouds [ http://www.universe ] from the surrounding region.