Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day Collection
Title:
I Zwicky 18: Young Galaxy
Explanation:
The Milky Way is an ordinary [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…] 12 billion year old spiral galaxy, and even our middle-aged Sun is pushing 4.5 billion years. But "all" the stars in dwarf galaxy I Zwicky 18 [ http://hubblesite.o…releases/2004/35/ ] are much younger. In fact, based on Hubble Space Telescope image data, that galaxy's first stars formed only about 500 million years ago, making it the youngest known galaxy. In this view [ http://hubblesite.o…releases/2004/35/ima ge/a ], the bright knots are the two major star forming [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…] regions of I Zwicky [ http://nedwww.ipac.…Zwicky/frames.html ] 18, embedded in expanding filaments of glowing interstellar gas. Scattered, much older background galaxies are seen as small red blobs, and a companion galaxy lies just beyond the upper right corner of the cropped picture. Astronomers believe that diminutive I Zwicky 18 [ http://arxiv.org/ab…] resembles the earliest galaxies formed, but also want to understand how such a young galaxy can be only 45 million light-years away - surrounded by mature galaxies in an aging Universe [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…]. The tiny galaxy itself is a mere 3,000 light-years across [ http://hubblesite.o…releases/2004/35/fas tfacts/ ].
Credit and Copyright:
Y. Izotov (Main Astronomical Obs. [ http://www.mao.kiev…], Ukraine), T. Thuan [ http://www.astro.vi…] (Univ. Virginia [ http://www.astro.vi…]), ESA [ http://www.spacetel…], NASA [ http://www.nasa.gov…]
facet_where:
Virginia
facet_where:
Ukraine
facet_where:
I Zwicky 18
facet_where:
Kiev
facet_where:
Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
facet_what:
Sun
facet_what:
Hubble Space Telescope (HST)
original url:
UID:
SPD-APOD-ap041203

I Zwicky 18: Young Galaxy