Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day Collection
Title:
A Galaxy is not a Comet
Explanation:
This gorgeous galaxy and comet portrait [ http://science.nasa…gallery_iz.html ] was recorded on April 5th, 2002, in the skies over the Oriental Pyrenees near Figueres, Spain [ http://www.odci.gov…sp.html ]. From a site above 1,100 meters, astrophotographer [ http://www.skylook.…] Juan Carlos Casado used a guided time exposure, fast film, and a telephoto lens to capture the predicted conjunction of the bright Comet Ikeya-Zhang [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…] (right) and the Andromeda Galaxy [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…] (left). This stunning celestial scene would also have been a rewarding one for the influential 18th century comet hunter Charles Messier [ http://www.seds.org…biograph.html ]. While Messier scanned French skies for comets, he carefully cataloged positions of things which were fuzzy and comet-like in appearance but did not move against the background stars and so were definitely not comets. The Andromeda Galaxy [ http://nedwww.ipac.…frames.html ], also known as M31, is the 31st object in his famous not-a-comet catalog [ http://seds.lpl.ari…m-cat.html ]. Not-a-comet object number 110 [ http://www.seds.org…m110.html ], a late addition to Messier's catalog, is one of Andromeda's small satellite galaxies, and can be seen here just below M31. Our modern [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…debate20.html ] understanding [ http://www.astr.ua.…galaxies.text ] holds that the Andromeda galaxy is a large spiral galaxy some 2 million light-years distant [ http://www.anzwers.…]. The photogenic Comet Ikeya-Zhang [ http://www.stardate…], then a lovely sight in early morning skies was about 80 million kilometers (4 light-minutes) from planet Earth.
Credit and Copyright:
Juan Carlos Casado [ mailto:jccasado@skyl ook.net ]
facet_when:
18th century
facet_when:
April 5th, 2002
facet_where:
M31
facet_where:
Arizona
facet_where:
Andromeda Galaxy
facet_where:
Spain
facet_where:
M110
facet_where:
Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
facet_what:
Earth
facet_what:
Atlas
facet_what:
FAST
facet_what:
Andromeda
facet_what:
COMETS
facet_what:
comet
facet_when_year:
2002
original url:
UID:
SPD-APOD-ap040131

A Galaxy is not a Comet