Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day Collection
Title:
Survivor: NEAR Shoemaker On Asteroid Eros
Explanation:
Not part of a television game series, the NEAR Shoemaker spacecraft survived [ http://www.jhuapl.e…] its unprecedented landing on an asteroid [ http://www.nineplan…] last month. As suggested in the illustration inset above [ http://near.jhuapl.…], the car-sized probe likely rests gently on the tips of its solar panels having touched down under the influence of asteroid Eros' feeble gravity. Fortunately, the spacecraft's solar panels were bathed in sunlight and able to power NEAR's gamma-ray spectrometer [ http://near.jhuapl.…XGRS/index.html ]. Perched on the asteroid, this instrument can determine the composition of Eros to a depth of about 10 centimeters with unanticipated accuracy by measuring the gamma-ray signatures [ http://science.msfc…] of the atomic nuclei present. The data returned [ http://near.jhuapl.…] from the surface of Eros are plotted above and show clearly features corresponding to Iron, Oxygen, Silicon, and Potassium in the asteroid's regolith [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…]. Also briefly operating on Eros, NEAR's magnetometer [ http://near.jhuapl.…] has indicated that no surface magnetic field [ http://www-spof.gsf…] is discernible. Now turned off [ http://near.jhuapl.…2001-03-02.txt ], NEAR Shoemaker could remain preserved in its present location, the vicinity of the huge, saddle-shaped feature dubbed Himeros [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…], for billions of years. But, as the asteroid orbits [ http://science.nasa…ast21jun_1_ada.htm ], the spacecraft's solar panels will be repeatedly turned toward the Sun ... offering the possibility of reawakening this survivor [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…].
Credit and Copyright:
NEAR Project [ http://near.jhuapl.…], NASA [ http://www.nasa.gov/]
keyword:
gamma-rays
keyword:
eros
keyword:
asteroid
keyword:
regolith
keyword:
landing
facet_where:
Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
facet_where:
Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC)
facet_what:
Sun
facet_what:
NEAR Shoemaker
facet_what:
Spectrometer
facet_what:
Magnetometer
facet_what:
asteroid
facet_what:
Eros
original url:
UID:
SPD-APOD-ap010305

Survivor: NEAR Shoemaker On Asteroid Eros