Media Information

 
 
 
Collection:
NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day Collection
Title:
Calderas And Cliffs Near Io's South Pole
Explanation:
Braving intense radiation [ http://www-spof.gsf…] belts [ http://www-spof.gsf…], the Galileo spacecraft once again [ http://galileo.jpl.…status000222.html ] flew past the surface of Jupiter's moon Io [ http://sse.jpl.nasa…jupiter/io.html ] (sounds like EYE-oh [ http://spaceplace.j…]) on February 22. Combining high resolution black and white images from that flyby with color data recorded last summer has resulted in this dramatic view [ http://photojournal…cgi-bin/PIAGenCatalo gPage.pl?PIA02534 ] of a region near the volcanic moon's south pole. An active and alien landscape, the bright white areas are likely due to sulfur dioxide frost and seem to be concentrated near ridges and cliffs. The three ominous black spots, each about 6-12 miles across, are volcanic craters or calderas [ http://volcano.und.…Hot_Spot/Hot_Spot10. html ] covered with recent dark lava. A sinuous channel connects the lower left caldera with a yellowish lava flow. Io is small, but its continuous [ http://www-a.jpl.na…122096.html ] activity is driven by the drastic tides [ http://co-ops.nos.n…] induced by Jupiter [ http://sse.jpl.nasa…jupiter/jupiter.html ] and the other Jovian moons. It is estimated that the resulting volcanism [ http://volcano.und.…Overview.html ] completely resurfaces Io [ http://antwrp.gsfc.…] every million years.
Credit and Copyright:
PIRL [ http://pirlwww.lpl.…] (Univ. of Arizona), Galileo Project [ http://galileo.jpl.…], NASA [ http://www.nasa.gov/]
keyword:
Io
keyword:
caldera
keyword:
volcano
facet_where:
Ganymede
facet_where:
Arizona
facet_where:
Jupiter
facet_where:
Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
facet_where:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
facet_what:
Galileo
facet_what:
Ganymede
facet_what:
Moon
facet_what:
Jupiter
facet_what:
Io
original url:
UID:
SPD-APOD-ap000427

Calderas And Cliffs Near Io's South Pole