Media Information

 
 
 
collection:
nasa new
mediatype:
image
collection:
nasa
collection:
nasanaturalhazards
title:
Hurricane Ernesto: Natural Hazards
description:
Tropical Storm Ernesto formed in the eastern Caribbean Sea on August 24, 2006. Within a day, it had become organized enough to be classified as a tropical storm and get named as the fifth storm of the 2006 Atlantic hurricane season. Ernesto built in power gradually as it moved westward and slightly north through the Caribbean Sea, just reaching hurricane strength as it neared Hispaniola on August 27. However, the interactions of the storm with land robbed Ernesto of enough power for it to be downgraded back to tropical-storm status. It remained a tropical storm as it passed over the southern tip of Haiti, traveled along the spine of mountains that run the length of Cuba, and crossed the Straits of Florida. Ernesto made landfall in southern Florida on August 30, and it was predicted head northeastward into the Atlantic and then come back ashore near the South Carolina-North Carolina border.

This photo-like image was acquired by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/ (MODIS) on the aqua.nasa.gov/ Aqua satellite on August 28, 2006, at 2:00 p.m. local time (18:00 UTC). Tropical Storm Ernesto at the time of this image was a well-developed storm system, but its interactions with Hispaniola and Cuba had disrupted its shape enough to prevent the formation of a well-defined eye. The spiral-arm structure of clouds was also not as distinct as it would be in a well-developed hurricane. Thus, even as the storm was crossing the warm waters of the Straits of Florida, the storm still was unable to significantly re-intensify. According to the University of Hawaii's www.solar.ifa.hawaii .edu/Tropical/tropic al.html Tropical Storm Information Center, Ernesto had sustained peak winds of around 75 kilometers per hour (45 miles per hour) at the time of this image.

Before August 30, weather forecasters anticipated the storm could re-intensify into a hurricane in the Straits of Florida. With that forecast in hand, NASA mission planners opted to bring the Space Shuttle Atlantis off Launch Pad 39B at the Kennedy Space Center where it was waiting for launch and into its hangar to protect it from potential damage. Partway through the transfer, the forecast changed as weather observations showed how severely Ernesto's interactions with the mountains of Cuba had disrupted the storm. Mission planners then reversed course and sent the shuttle back to its launch pad to resume preparations for a possible launch in the following week. When deciding whether to continue or delay launch preparations, mission teams have to balance safety concerns, launch-window opportunities, and the schedule for construction of the International Space Station.

You can read more about shuttle operations and launch schedules, including details of STS-115, the flight to resume construction on the International Space Station, at the Kennedy Space Flight Center www.nasa.gov/mission _pages/shuttle/launc h/index.html shuttle launch information site.

NASA image by Jeff Schma
description:
ltz, rapidfire.sci.gsfc.n asa.gov MODIS Rapid Response Team, Goddard Space Flight Center.
subject:
What -- Space Shuttle Orbiter
subject:
What -- International Space Station (ISS)
subject:
Where -- Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
subject:
Where -- Florida
subject:
Where -- Kennedy Space Center (KSC)
subject:
Where -- Cuba
subject:
What -- Aqua
subject:
Where -- Haiti
subject:
Where -- North Carolina
subject:
Where -- Caribbean Sea
subject:
Where -- South Carolina
subject:
What -- STS-115
what:
Space Shuttle Orbiter
what:
International Space Station (ISS)
what:
Aqua
what:
STS-115
where:
Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC)
where:
Florida
where:
Kennedy Space Center (KSC)
where:
Cuba
where:
Haiti
where:
North Carolina
where:
Caribbean Sea
where:
South Carolina
identifier:
ernesto_amo_2006241
uploader:
gwilliam@archive.org
addeddate:
2011-07-31 00:17:26
publicdate:
2011-07-31 00:17:26
creator:
NASA -- NASA Image Of The Day
ImageUID:
file:/home/lunaadmin /Source_download/201 107/1/ernesto_amo_20 06241/ernesto_amo_20 06241_lrg.jpg
filename:
ernesto_amo_2006241_ lrg.jpg
date:
2006-08-29
rights:
Public Domain
source:
year:
2006
language:
eng

Hurricane Ernesto: Natural Hazards